Domestic violence charges can either be a misdemeanor or a felony depending on the severity of the alleged conduct and whether there are injuries. The two most common domestic violence related charges are a violation of Penal Code § 243(e)(1) which can only be charged as a misdemeanor and a violation of Penal Code § 273.5 which can be a misdemeanor or a felony. Other charges such as criminal threats, assault or the like can be domestic violence related if the conduct was directed towards a [former] spouse/[former] cohabitant/the (mother/ father) of your child or someone with whom you had an engagement or dating relationship with. A conviction for domestic violence can have long lasting ramifications, including your right to own or possess a firearm even if the conviction is for a misdemeanor.
Any time someone is charged in court with a violation of a domestic violence law, a restraining order must be issued by the court. The court is required to do this even if the alleged victim does not want it. That means that you could be forced to stay away from your spouse and your kids and forced to find a new place to live while the case is pending in court. It is important to have an attorney with you at your first appearance in court to help minimize the effects of such an order. Often, if the court is given the right information up front, the judge will not require the person charged to stay away from their family and home, but instead will limit the order to requiring “peaceful contact” with the other members of the household. If you are arrested or charged with domestic violence it is important that you contact an experienced domestic violence attorney immediately. Ibraham Dbouk has successfully represented many individuals charged with domestic violence from the point of their arrest through jury trial.